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대략적인 문법 종류이고 절대적인 것은 아니지만 간단하게 아래와 같이 참고용으로 정리 해 보았습니다.

CEFR 레벨 
문법 종류 
예문 1 
예문 2 
A1 (초급) 
현재 시제 
I am a student. 
She likes apples. 
 
단순 과거 시제 
I went to the park. 
He played soccer. 
A2 (초급) 
현재진행형 
I am eating lunch. 
They are watching TV. 
 
미래 시제 (will) 
I will go to the store. 
She will call you. 
B1 (중급) 
현재완료 시제 
I have finished my homework. 
She has lived here for five years. 
 
조건문 (if) 
If it rains, we will stay home. 
If you study hard, you will pass. 
B2 (중급) 
수동태 
The book was written by him. 
The cake was made by her. 
 
간접화법 
He said that he was tired. 
She told me that she would come. 
C1 (고급) 
분사구문 
Having finished the work, he went home. 
Being tired, she went to bed early. 
 
도치구문 
Never have I seen such beauty. 
Hardly had he arrived when it started to rain. 
C2 (고급) 
가정법 과거완료 
If I had known, I would have helped. 
Had she studied, she would have passed. 
 
혼합 조건문 
If he had worked harder, he would be successful now. 
If I had seen her, I would tell her. 

 

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